Determining the cause of prostatitis is very important for timely and effective prevention, control and treatment. This disease is extremely common. This is confirmed by the data of statistical studies. Medical statistics have confirmed that this is the most common disease of the prostate gland.
Basic catalyst
The causes of prostatitis after 5 years of age are quite understandable, a sedentary lifestyle and lack of stress lead to the formation of tumors in the pelvic floor. It is important to identify the factors that contribute to the pathology in men for treatment, as at a young age this disease can be a consequence or complication of sexually transmitted diseases.
The cause of prostatitis in men, both young and old, depends on the type of disease. The plan of further treatment, the plan of the procedure also depends on the factors that caused the disease. Triggers can be infectious and non-infectious.
This type of disease, such as bacterial prostatitis, occurs against the background of penetration and development of infection.
What causes bacterial disease?
The cause of prostatitis in men of different ages of this type is the occurrence of infection. As a result, an often slow but unpleasant inflammatory process is formed. Its focus lies precisely in an organ such as the prostate gland.
Infectious pathogens of the disease can be:
- The cause of prostatitis can be due to the invasion of bacteria: E. coli, and common bacteria such as streptococcus, etc. v . . . ;
- The occurrence of sexual infections can also lead to the disease. These include common infections such as trichomonas, mycoplasmas. One of the most common bacteria is also chlamydia;
- Prostatitis causes can also be covered by viral infections such as herpes. The papillomavirus is also dangerous;
- The cause of pathology in men can be a fungal infection. They can also provoke the appearance of an inflammatory foci. This center arose in the designated route, already mentioned. Especially popular are fungi of Candida species, other types, such as molds. The factor that has a catalytic effect is a decrease in the body's protective functions. The fungus can be transmitted during sex. This is often the catalyst for disease in young people.
The specific type of pathogen is determined by the results of laboratory, clinical studies. Only then, after determining the causes of prostatitis, treatment is indicated. The choice of specific drugs depends on the discretion of the doctor.
A bacterial disease turns chronic, slowly for the same reasons that inflammation occurs. But the chronic form appears only as a result of neglecting timely treatment or even refusing it.
Causes of prostatitis in men
This important topic cannot be addressed without pointing out that inflammation is not an essential symptom of the disease. What causes the disease? Due to stagnation in the pelvic region, blood does not enter this area, as a result, its nutrient supply is reduced.
Signs of illness in a man arise, but at first he may not pay special attention to them. The first symptom is a feeling of constant pain and discomfort. Persistent discomfort occurs in men in the pelvic region. The discomfort may not be particularly pronounced, but is constant.
The factors that trigger the disease in men are quite trivial, many people prefer a sedentary lifestyle, and pay little attention to their health. If inflammation is present, there are many factors that influence the onset of the disease.
Experts have several theories as to why such processes appear. The causes of prostatitis in men can be varied and not always recognizable.
There are different opinions regarding these factors.
- Many doctors assume that even though the infection is not detected, it is still present. This theory is supported by the fact that, as a rule, significant changes are found in the organ.
- Comment on the impact on the process of immunodeficiency. Specialists answer the question of what causes prostatitis in the sense that the inflammation is formed on the basis of a decrease in the protective functions of the body. In this case, inflammations due to autoimmune properties develop on the basis of impaired immunity.
- There is a wide range of opinions regarding the chemistry of the method by which the disease occurs and the inflammation itself. Proponents of this theory suggest that inflammation may be caused by accidental reflux of urine into the prostate gland.
- What causes prostatitis? Why do these phenomena appear? Many doctors adhere to the theory that the reason lies in the special effect on the tissues of the organ of certain factors secreted by the nerve endings. This theory is known as the theory of the neurological nature of the disease.
The cause of prostatitis in men, therefore, in the case of inflammation, can be quite common and quite difficult to determine. What can cause prostatitis?
All non-infectious factors that lead to the development of non-bacterial diseases can be divided into several groups.
The cause lies in stagnation, circulatory disorders. But it can appear due to many different factors. Either this is infrequent intercourse with members of the opposite sex, or lesions, hypothermia, venereal disease.
Other mechanisms of disease onset
Acquired causes of the disease:
- Urethritis. This term refers to inflammation of a canal such as the urethra. The infection usually spreads to the glands mentioned. Causes of prostatitis for 30 years may also be related to this factor;
- Narrowing of this channel can cause problems such as a violation of the flow of a liquid such as urine;
- What causes prostatitis at a young age, at the age of 30? The disease may be the result of trauma to the perineum;
- In adulthood, pathology can occur due to stones in the stated gland. It was previously believed that these phenomena only occurred in older men. But now such problems can arise in rather young men.
What causes prostatitis? Acquired factors can also be venereal diseases, gas stagnation due to abstinence for too long. The cause of prostatitis is also congenital, but this is much less common.
Congenital factors:
- What causes prostatitis in men? Congenital malformations are birth defects that lead to stagnation of secretions;
- Insufficient secretion of specific male hormones. This phenomenon causes insufficient sex drive, leading to stagnation in the glands, in the pelvic region;
- Insufficient blood supply to the organ can also become a catalyst. The vessel is clamped, blood stagnation occurs. This phenomenon complicates the treatment of the disease, because the drug cannot penetrate the prostate area.
Why does the disease happen? The provoking factors are always individual, each patient must undergo a thorough examination. But you need to take measures to avoid it.
It is necessary to do sports, perform exercises designed to affect only the pelvic area. It is necessary to maintain immunity, protective functions of the body, prevent hypothermia and observe the rules of hygiene.